Monday, August 29, 2005

Buying the Perfect Computer


It's easy to make a mistake when buying a new computer. Many
people end up spending a ton of money on something expensive that
they'll never use to its full potential, while others buy
something so small that they have to do expensive upgrading in a
matter of months.

There's few things more disappointing than finding out your 6
month old computer can't do what you want it to do, or that you
don't really need that $400 graphics card to run Microsoft Word.

Don't just buy blindly. Hopefully this article will help you ask
the right questions and get the right hardware for your needs in
return.

Power Supply:

Often overlooked as a component, your power supply is an
important part of your computer as it powers all the internal
components. The power supply you need will largely be determined
by the components in your PC - in particular CPU type, graphics
card and number of internal devices.

For Pentium 4 and all AMD CPUs, a minimum 300W power supply is
recommended. If you want to run one of the new ATI X8xx or
GeForce 6xxx series 3D graphics cards, don't even try anything
weaker than a 400W power supply.

Never overlook the significance of a power supply - an
underpowered system will be prone not only to unreliable
operation, but also to component damage.

CPU:

On the entry level side of things you have a choice between AMD's
Sempron CPUs and Intel's Celeron D. These CPUs are not for the
hardcore gamer - they're for the average user who only want to
run office applications and use the Internet.

For the hardcore user/gamer there's the Pentium 4 and the AMD
Athlon 64 CPUs. There's little to choose between the two big guns
in the CPU business. The slowest Pentium 4 CPU readily available
at present is the 3Ghz version, while AMD's equivalent, the
Athlon 64 3000+ will likewise satisfy most users' demand for
processing power.

Go faster than that and the increase in cost becomes quite
significant, and you'll have to weigh that up against your budget
and your demands.

Motherboard:

The most important thing to keep in mind when picking a
motherboard is to get one that's fairly future proof.

For Pentium 4 that means a motherboard that supports socket 775
CPUs, and for AMD a motherboard that supports socket 939 CPUs.
Also, make sure your motherboard has enough expansion slots (most
commonly PCI slots) to support all additional cards you may want
to use in future - including sound cards, TV cards, wireless
network cards, etc.

If you're a gamer, also make sure that your motherboard supports
either an AGP 8x (obsolete soon), but preferably a PCI-Express
16x slot for a 3D graphics card.

3D Graphics Card:

While most motherboards these days feature an onboard graphics
card that is suitable for the casual user, these aren't adequate
for gamers.

With the old AGP 8x architecture almost obsolete, the way to go
is a PCI-Express graphics card if you have a motherboard that
supports it.

For casual gamers who want to play a bit of Sims and Harry
Potter, nVidia's GeForce 6600 and ATI's X700 series of cards will
do the trick.

For the hardcore gamer who wants to play cutting edge games like
Doom 3 and Battlefield 2 at rocking frame rates, don't get
anything smaller than a GeForce 6600GT or ATI X800 with 256MB of
GDDR3 memory on the card. 128MB is also acceptable if you don't
want to play at resolutions higher than 1152x864.

Before buying a graphics card, make sure that a) your motherboard
has the appropriate slot for it and b) that your power supply is
strong enough to support it.

RAM:

RAM is fast memory used by your computer to execute tasks. When
your computer runs out of RAM, it starts swapping data to the
much slower hard drive, which slows down your entire system.

With RAM being so cheap these days I'd recommend you get at least
512MB. If you're going to run Windows XP, don't get less than
256MB or you'll slow even the fastest CPU powered computer to a
crawl.

For hardcore gamers, less than 1GB simply isn't an option
anymore.

Hard drive:

The smallest hard drive you can buy at the time of writing is
80GB. That's more than the average home/office user will ever
fill, while it's not nearly enough for music/video collectors or
avid gamers.

At the moment the first big price jump in hard drives comes
between 200GB and 250GB, so 200GB would be a great option if you
need some serious space. Be sure to make comparisons if you need
more space - for example, two 200GB drives are much cheaper than
one 400GB, even though you get the same amount of space.

On the other hand again, two 80GB drives are more expensive than
one 160GB drive.

It's also worth getting a SATA hard drive if your motherboard
supports it. It's much faster than IDE drives, which are still
abundantly available.

Optical Drives:

Fortunately CD-ROM drives have quietly vanished off the market,
so you can now get more versatile DVD-ROM and CD-ReWriter drives
very cheaply.

If you want to be able to write DVDs, naturally go for a DVD-RW
drive, and make sure the drive you get supports double-layer
writing so you can use the new 8.5GB double layer DVD discs in
it, which is a whole lot of backup storage.

So, that's just a quick rundown of the things to keep in mind
when buying a new computer. Fortunately it's almost impossible to
buy a slow computer these days - only gamers and other users of
high-demand software need to pay special attention to what they
get.


Author
George Whitecraft

http://whitecraftshoppingmarketing.biz/info/l/tbp
http://whitecraftshoppingmarketing.biz/info/l/pba